EFFECTIVE SUPPLY · BTC
20,054,744.73190993
−2,810.68464103 out of circulation · provably lost
OUT OF CIRCULATION−2,810.68464103
Q-CAPTURED1,084,860.16078240
+28.95844904 BTC expected,
never claimed by miners
EFFECTIVEOUT OF CIRCUNISSUEDQ-CAPTURED
+28.95844904 BTC expected but never claimed by miners — excluded from issued supply.
WHAT COUNTS AS OUT OF CIRCULATION?−2,810.68464103
NOTHINGPROVABLEPROBABLEDORMANTEVERYTHING
Mathematically certain only: outputs spent to unspendable conditions. The default view.
PROVABLERULES 000–011
Block 0 coinbase50.00000000
Duplicate coinbase txids100.00000000
Mt. Gox error script2,609.36304319
OP_RETURN outputs51.15571044
Invalid scripts & off-curve keys2,609.52893659
PROBABLERULES 012–013
Known burn addresses821.68872986
OP_TRUE dormant ≥ 3y0.00000000
DORMANTRULE 014
Untouched ≥ 10y · incl. Satoshi-era3,545,854.96386870
Active UTXOs (moved < 10y)16,508,068.07931137
OUT OF CIRCULATION2,810.68464103 · 0.014%
TOP LOSSES · ALL TIME
1Mt. Gox error script003−2,609.363043192011
2All-zeros hash160012−808.271691482010–
3Duplicate coinbase txids001−100.000000002010
4Block 0 coinbase000−50.000000002009
5Bitcoin Eater012−13.417038382011–
6Block 164,441 reward missed002−0.914559432012
7Block 163,017 reward missed002−0.099500002012
8Block 164,147 reward missed002−0.086800052012
9Block 169,670 reward missed002−0.009100002012
10Block 180,597 reward missed002−0.009000002012
FULL LOSS HISTORY →
QUANTUM ATTACK CAPTURE30.0% of exposed
If a practical quantum computer existed, a rational attacker would break the largest exposed keys first. Sweep the capture.
NOTHINGMOST VALUABLE → LEAST VALUABLE OUTPUTSALL EXPOSED
captured1,084,860.16078240 BTC
keys broken330
smallest output worth breaking207.69134669 BTC
effective supply after attack18,969,884.57112753
P2PK 1,715,819.53230598 · EXPOSED P2PKH 1,900,381.00363536 · TOTAL 3,616,200.53594134
A different cut through the same outputs — never added to the loss total. Full quantum explorer →
RECENT PROVABLE LOSSES
25f3…ad58004 OP_RETURN−0.00000002958,407
ea1f…4761004 OP_RETURN−0.00000550958,386
aa44…5d93004 OP_RETURN−0.00000001958,386
f53d…25c7004 OP_RETURN−0.00000336958,306
REWARD HALVINGS
1,050,000~2028-04-13 (est.)3.125 → 1.5625
840,0002024-04-20 00:09 UTC6.25 → 3.125
630,0002020-05-11 19:23 UTC12.5 → 6.25
420,0002016-07-09 16:46 UTC25 → 12.5
210,0002012-11-28 15:24 UTC50 → 25
DATA 2026-07-17 15:58 UTC · TIP 958,428